Cassia spectabilis (DC) Irwin et Barn: a promising traditional herb in health improvement.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The genus Cassia, comprising about 600 species widely distributed worldwide is well known for its diverse biological and pharmacological properties. Cassia spectabilis (sin Senna spectabilis) (DC) Irwin et Barn (Fabaceae) is widely grown as an ornamental plant in tropical and subtropical areas. C. spectabilis has been commonly used in traditional medicine for many years. Information in the biomedical literature has indicated the presence of a variety of medicinally-important chemical constituents in C. spectabilis. Pharmacological studies by various groups of investigators have shown that C. spectabilis possesses significant biological activity, such as antibacterial, antibiofilm, antifungal and antioxidant properties. Beside this, toxicity studies of this plant have revealed no toxic effect on mice. In view of the immense medicinal importance of C. spectabilis, this review aimed at compiling all currently available information on C. spectabilis’s botany, phytochemistry, pharmacology, and mechanism of actions, toxicology and its ethnomedicinal uses.
منابع مشابه
Determination of the genetic diversity among accessions of Senna spectabilis (canafístula) by using RAPD markers.
Senna spectabilis (DC.) H.S. Irwin & Barneby (Fabaceae; Caesalpinioideae), commonly known as "canafístula" or "cassia", is widely used in the semi-arid region of northeastern Brazil as a source of forage and timber. The plant presents a high nutritional content in comparison with other forage species that are native to the Brazilian Caatinga; thus, it represents a valuable resource during perio...
متن کاملStandardization of Cassia spectabilis with Respect to Authenticity, Assay and Chemical Constituent AnalysisStandardization of Cassia spectabilis with Respect to Authenticity, Assay and Chemical Constituent Analysis
Quality control standardizations of the various medicinal plants used in traditional medicine is becoming more important today in view of the commercialization of formulations based on these plants. An attempt at standardization of Cassia spectabilis leaf has been carried out with respect to authenticity, assay and chemical constituent analysis. The authentication involved many parameters, incl...
متن کاملStandardization of Cassia spectabilis with respect to authenticity, assay and chemical constituent analysis.
Quality control standardizations of the various medicinal plants used in traditional medicine is becoming more important today in view of the commercialization of formulations based on these plants. An attempt at standardization of Cassia spectabilis leaf has been carried out with respect to authenticity, assay and chemical constituent analysis. The authentication involved many parameters, incl...
متن کاملDetermination of Effective Dose of Antimalarial from Cassia Spectabilis Leaf Ethanol Extract in Plasmodium Berghei-infected Mice
Background The preliminary study on antimalarial activity of the ethanol extract of Cassia spectabilis leaves against Plasmodium berghei has been carried out by in vivo experiment. It was demonstrated that ethanol extract of C. spectabilis leaves could inhibit growth of rodent malaria parasite P. berghei by 59.29 % (at a dose of 100 mg/kg bodyweight). However, further investigation is required ...
متن کاملAnti-Candida albicans biofilm activity by Cassia spectabilis standardized methanol extract: an ultrastructural study.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE Candida (C.) albicans infection in its biofilm mode of growth has taken centre point with the increasing recognition of its role in human infections due to the development of resistance to the commonly used antibiotic or phenotypic adaptation within the biofilm. Hence, in this study the inhibitory effect of methanol extract of Cassia (C.) spectabilis leaves was evaluate...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Molecules
دوره 17 9 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2012